某混合铁矿石的选矿实验

    Experiment on Mineral Processing of a Mixed Iron Ore

    • 摘要: 菱铁矿与赤铁矿共生型铁矿石是典型的难选铁矿,通过对新疆阿克陶县某菱-赤混合型矿石,开展工艺矿物学和选矿技术研究,提出了适宜该矿石的工艺流程和主要技术参数。该矿石中铁品位为37.81%,主要含铁矿物为菱铁矿和赤铁矿,矿物含量分别为50.35%和24.28%。采用强磁选预先富集-磁选精矿中性焙烧工艺,在磨矿细度-0.074 mm 80%、1 280 kA/m磁场强度条件下,获得的磁选精矿在焙烧温度750 ℃,焙烧时间20 min的密闭中性气氛中进行焙烧,最终可获得铁品位为63.20%,回收率为74.98%的铁精矿,为菱-赤混合型铁矿石资源的开发提供经济合理的技术依据。

       

      Abstract: The iron grade of the mixed ore is 37.81%, and the main iron minerals are siderite and hematite, in which mineral contents are 50.35% and 24.28%, respectively, and the ratio of the two mineral contents is 2.07∶1. According to the properties and characteristics of the iron ore, high-intensity magnetic pre-concentration-neutral roasting process was studied, and good beneficiation indexes were obtained. The test results show that the high-intensity pre-concentration concentrate was obtained with grinding fineness of 80% -0.074 mm, and background field intensity 1 280 kA/m. With roasting temperature 750 ℃ for 20 min in neutral atmosphere, the iron concentrate with iron grade of 63.20% and iron recovery of 74.98% was obtained. It provides economical and reasonable technical basis for the development of mixed iron ore resources.

       

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