Abstract: This is an essay in the field of mining engineering. Green mines construction is an important means to promote the green transformation and upgrading of my country's mining industry, and it is also one of the main activities in the practice of ecological civilization in the field of my country's mineral resources. Through combing and analyzing the development history of green mines, the development history of green mine construction in my country is divided into three stages: ideological germination, exploration and development, and full implementation. Economic, social and ecological benefits, etc. The construction effectiveness of the four aspects, focusing on the analysis of the scientific concept and one-sided understanding of the green mine system in the construction of green mines in my country, the existing construction pattern and the characteristics of mineral resources endowment, the demand for the construction of ecological civilization and the mine Create the imbalance between the power and standard system, the evaluation mechanism and the national conditions of mineral resources. Finally, in terms of green mine theory, top-level design, standard system, normalized supervision and management, etc., countermeasures and suggestions for my country's green mine construction are put forward in order to provide a reference for the high-quality development of my country's green mine construction.